The beautiful jay (Cyanolyca pulchra) is a species of bird in the crow and jay family Corvidae. It is closely related to the azure-hooded jay, and the two species are considered sister species. The species is monotypic, having no subspecies. The specific name for the beautiful jay, pulchra, is Latin for "beautiful".
It is found in Colombia and Ecuador, where its habitat includes humid montane forest and cloud forest. It can also be found around clearings and in secondary forest, but it is less common there. It often associates with watercourses and marshy areas within the forests. It ranges between 900–2,300 m (3,000–7,500 ft) above sea-level, but is most common between 1,400–1,800 m (4,600–5,900 ft).
The beautiful jay is 27 cm (11 in) long and in the male predominantly cyan-blue, becoming sky-blue almost to white from the neck to the forehead,. It has a black mask on the face meeting up with the dark -grey across the breast. The legs and bill are black. The female resembles the male but the upperparts have a brownish tinge, and juvenile birds have more brown on the plumage and are duller. It makes a range of calls, including a repeated "chew=chew-chew", clicks and whistles.
Little is known about the beautiful jay's behaviour. The species forages in the understory and is generally inconspicuous. Only one nest has been described so far, it is a cup constructed with sticks and decorated on the outside with moss and lined with thin plant fibres. The eggs are green with small brown blotches; in the only nest found so far the clutch size was two eggs. The chicks fledged 24 days after hatching.
It is becoming rare due to habitat loss. The species is uncommon and dependent upon primary forest. It is also sensitive to disturbance.
Translated Descriptions (9)
es
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La chara hermosa (Cyanolyca pulchra) es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Corvidae. Es propia de América, encontrándose en el suroeste de Colombia y el noroeste de Ecuador. No se reconocen subespecies.
fi
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Purppuranaakka (Cyanolyca pulchra) on sininaakkojen sukuun kuuluva varpuslintu.
fr
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Le Geai superbe (Cyanolyca pulchra) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Corvidae.
it
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La ghiandaia magnifica (Cyanolyca pulchra (Lawrence, 1876)) è un uccello passeriforme appartenente alla famiglia Corvidae.
nl
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De ornaatgaai (Cyanolyca pulchra) is een zangvogel uit de familie Corvidae (kraaien).
pt
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Gaio-formoso (Cyanolyca pulchra) é uma espécie de ave da família Campephagidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Colômbia e Equador.
Os seus habitats naturais são: regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.
Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.
ru
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Красивая мексиканская сойка (лат. Cyanolyca pulchra) — вид птиц семейства врановых. Подвидов не выделяют. Распространён в Колумбии и Эквадоре.
sv
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Praktskrika (Cyanolyca pulchra) är en fågel i familjen kråkfåglar inom ordningen tättingar.
zh
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丽蓝头鹊(学名:Cyanolyca pulchra),是鸦科蓝头鹊属的一种,分布于厄瓜多尔和哥伦比亚。全球活动范围约为19,700平方千米。该物种的保护状况被评为近危。
丽蓝头鹊的栖息地包括亚热带或热带的湿润低地林和亚热带或热带的湿润山地林。