The mountain paca (Cuniculus taczanowskii) is a small burrow-dwelling rodent whose habitats are high altitude South American forests. Pacas are nocturnal, sedentary, and solitary animals with territorial tendencies. It eats mostly fruits and seeds. The mountain paca primarily inhabits higher Andean montane forest regions in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia.
This paca has coarse fur without underfur, dark brown to black on the upper body and white or yellowish on the underbelly. It usually has three to five rows of white spots along its sides, against a dark grey background. It has thick strong legs, with four digits in the forefeet and five in the hind feet (the first and fifth are reduced); the nails function as hooves. The tail is short and hairless. The zygomatic arch is expanded laterally and dorsally and is used as a resonating chamber - a unique feature among mammals.
The mountain paca is hunted for its meat, which is high in calories and is considered a delicacy particularly in rural communities. Due to its quick growth, it may be bred in captivity for commercial use. However, it has a low reproductive capacity and its numbers have been significantly reduced in recent years due to hunting and habitat destruction. It is fairly abundant in protected areas.
Translated Descriptions (9)
de
wikipedia
Das Bergpaka (Cuniculus taczanowskii) ist neben dem Paka (Cuniculus paca) die zweite Nagetierart aus der Gattung der Pakas (Cuniculus) innerhalb der Meerschweinchenverwandten.
es
wikipedia
La paca de montaña, guardatinaja, tinajo o lapa montañera (Cuniculus taczanowskii) es una especie de roedor histricomorfo de la familia Cuniculidae. Vive en los bosques nubosos de los Andes septentrionales en los territorios de Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Perú y Bolivia, a más de 2000 m s. n. m.
fr
wikipedia
Le Paca des montagnes (Cuniculus taczanowskii) est une espèce de rongeurs appartenant à la famille des Cuniculidae. On le rencontre dans les montagnes arborées, dans les Andes de Bolivie, Colombie, Équateur, Pérou et Venezuela, où les rares populations sont presque menacées par la fragmentation de leur habitat et la chasse.
L'espèce a été décrite en 1865 par le zoologiste polonais Jan Sztolcman (1854-1928).
ko
wikipedia
산파카(Cuniculus taczanowskii)는 굴을 파서 생활하는 작은 설치류의 일종으로 고지대 남아메리카 숲에서 서식한다. 파카는 야행성 동물이며, 이주하지 않고 한 곳에서 홀로 생활하며, 세력권세 습성을 갖는 경향을 보인다. 주로 열매와 씨앗을 먹는다. 산파카는 베네수엘라와 콜롬비아, 에콰도르, 페루 그리고 볼리비아의 안데스산맥 산림에서 주로 서식한다.
nl
wikipedia
De bergpaca (Cuniculus taczanowskii) is een middelgroot knaagdier uit Zuid-Amerika. Dit dier is nauw verwant aan de grote paca (Cuniculus paca).
De bergpaca leeft in de bergbossen van de Andes in Colombia, Ecuador en Peru. Het is een nachtdier dat zich voedt met zaden en afgevallen vruchten.
pl
wikipedia
Paka górska, paka kordylierska (Cuniculus taczanowskii) – gatunek ssaka z rodziny pakowatych występujący wysokich partiach Andów.
pt
wikipedia
Cuniculus taczanowskii é uma espécie de roedor da família Cuniculidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos Andes do Peru, Equador, Colômbia e noroeste da Venezuela.
ru
wikipedia
Горная пака (Cuniculus taczanowskii) — вид грызунов семейства паковых, обитает в горах Перу, Эквадора, Колумбии и северо-запада Венесуэлы на высотах от 1500 до 3700 м над уровнем моря.
sv
wikipedia
Bergspaka (Agouti taczanowskii eller Cuniculus taczanowskii) är en däggdjursart som först beskrevs av Jean Stanislaus Stolzmann 1865. Agouti taczanowskii ingår i släktet Agouti och familjen pakor. Inga underarter finns listade.